Location · 2026-09-29 · 5 min read

How Do You Make a Mix Room Work in a 1920s Glendale House?

Plaster walls, hardwood floors and a square bedroom: what to measure first in an old Glendale room and what actually fixes the low end.

Measure the room before buying anything for it, spend the first treatment money on thick absorption across the corners, and let the monitors fire down the long dimension. An old Glendale room asks for that order more than new construction does, because lath-and-plaster walls and hardwood floors reflect energy that modern drywall would quietly soak up. Glendale is its own incorporated city east of my Burbank room, about ten minutes along the 134, and its hillside streets in Adams Hill and Rossmoyne are full of houses from the same 1920s that built the Alex Theatre on Brand Boulevard.

Why does a 1920s room behave differently from a 2020s one?

Mass and stiffness. A lath-and-plaster wall is wood strips under roughly an inch of plaster laid in coats, far denser and stiffer than the half-inch drywall on studs that replaced it after the war. That difference cuts both ways. A drywall cavity flexes a little, and the flexing absorbs a useful fraction of low frequency energy for free; plaster barely moves, so the same bass note comes back into the room instead of dying in the wall. Add the hardwood floor that is standard in these houses and the mid and high range gets lively too. One clap in an empty plaster room tells the story: a bright, ringing flutter between the parallel hard surfaces, and under it a low end that hangs on longer than the same note would in a drywall apartment.

What does a square bedroom do to the low end?

It stacks the room's resonances on top of each other. Every dimension of a room supports a series of standing waves whose lowest frequency is the speed of sound divided by twice the dimension: for a 12-foot span, 1130 divided by 24, about 47 Hz. A 12-by-12 bedroom, and the 1920s floor plans here produce plenty of them, carries that same 47 Hz mode across both axes, so the peak arrives with doubled strength and the null lands in the matching spot. The practical symptom is a kick or bass note around 47 to 50 Hz that is enormous at the wall and missing a few feet away, with a chair at the exact center of the room sitting where the fundamental cancels. None of this is the gear's fault, which is why measurement comes before shopping.

What gets measured, and with what?

Room EQ Wizard and a USB measurement microphone, about a hundred dollars for the mic and nothing for the software. The routine is one afternoon: mic at ear height in the listening position, a logarithmic sweep from each monitor, then the same sweep from two or three other candidate positions before any furniture moves. The plot worth trusting is the decay below 300 Hz, the waterfall, more than the smoothed frequency response, because a 47 Hz peak that decays quickly is a small problem while a modest one that rings for half a second is a large one. Swings of 20 to 30 dB between modal peaks and nulls are normal for an untreated room. The measured frequencies should line up with the arithmetic above, which is a good check that the measurement is honest.

Where does the treatment money actually go?

Corners first. Broadband absorbers at least four inches thick, straddling the vertical corners floor to ceiling, do more for the range below 300 Hz than anything else at the price. After the corners come the first-reflection points: sit in the chair, have someone slide a mirror along each side wall and the ceiling, and every spot where a monitor appears in the mirror gets a panel. A thick rug goes over the hardwood between the monitors and the chair, since the floor is the one first-reflection surface a panel cannot cover, and the rear wall takes a full bookshelf or purpose-built diffusion. What the money skips is thin foam by the crate: two-inch tiles absorb 4 kHz and above, leave 47 Hz untouched, and buy a room that sounds dark while it still booms. A small plaster room usually wants six to ten real panels before anything exotic.

Where do the monitors and the chair land?

Down the long dimension, with the listening position around 38 percent of the room's length, a starting guideline that lands usefully far from the 50 percent point where the center null lives. The setup wants symmetry more than it wants any magic number: equal distances to the side walls, tweeters at ear height, monitors and chair in an equilateral triangle. Old single-pane sash windows add one check of their own. Run a slow sine sweep upward from 40 Hz at moderate level and listen for rattle, because loose glazing buzzes at specific frequencies, and a heavy curtain fixes both the buzz and the reflection off the glass. When the room stops arguing, verify it against monitoring that is a known quantity; the routine I use to keep my own room honest is in how I calibrate a monitor room.

Does the neighborhood itself matter?

More than it seems. Glendale is a separate incorporated city, with Burbank another separate city to its west, so noise rules and permits come from Glendale's own city hall, and the listing error worth avoiding is calling any of it an LA neighborhood. The city holds a real concentration of people who work in picture and sound: DreamWorks Animation's campus and Walt Disney Imagineering both sit on Glendale's west side near the 134, minutes from these hillside streets. The Verdugo foothills are quiet by Valley standards, with little through traffic and a lower noise floor than my flatland block in Burbank, and the same old-house climate that shapes a mix room also decides when a piano gets tuned, a logic I walked through after a tuning session in Glendale.

If your room is an argument you keep losing

Clap once in the middle of the room, record it on a phone, and send the clip with the room's dimensions in feet. I will point at the surface that needs treatment first. Credits are at /credits, background at /about.

I(Questions)

Are plaster walls good or bad for a home studio?

Good for stiffness and a solid feel, bad for low end. Plaster reflects bass that a flexing drywall cavity would partly absorb, so budget more corner absorption than a modern room needs.

What is the first purchase for an untreated room?

A USB measurement microphone, around a hundred dollars. Room EQ Wizard is free, and one afternoon of sweeps decides where every later dollar goes.

Is Glendale part of Los Angeles?

No. Glendale is a separate incorporated city, as is Burbank next door. Hollywood, North Hollywood and Studio City are neighborhoods of the city of Los Angeles.

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